# When developing a backlink strategy, what approach would be most beneficial?
- [x] Guest post the article to as many sites as possible
- [ ] Create an infographics and share it with relevant bloggers
- [ ] Create diverse and unnatural links
- [ ] Distribute links in comment sections of websites
# What is a key reason the URL `domain.com/apparel/jackets` is preferable to the URL `domain.com/p=141`?
- [ ] It is longer
- [ ] It is not preferable
- [ ] It uses structured markup
- [x] It is readable to a human
# Which HTTP response status code would indicate a page has been moved permanently?
- [ ] 410
- [ ] 302
- [ ] 200
- [x] 301
# You notice a website is serving HTML to a Search Engine than to a human user. What is this an example of?
- [ ] Spam injection
- [x] Cloaking
- [ ] Sneaky Redirect
- [ ] Splicing
# What would significantly improve Google's ability to a non-YouTube video in its Search Results?
- [ ] Provide a 150 x 80 pixel thumbnail image
- [x] Add Schema.org VideoObject
- [ ] Convert .mp4 videos to .mov
- [ ] Embed video objects with JavaScript conditionals
# Google primarily determines indexing and ranking by crawling which version of a page?
- [x] Responsive version
- [ ] Submitted version
- [ ] Mobile version
- [ ] Desktop version
# You want to identify which US state has the most search interest for a particular keyword. What tool would help you determine this?
- [ ] Google Analytics
- [ ] Google Keyword Planner
- [ ] Google Search Console
- [x] Google Trends
# You want to block crawlers from accessing your entire website. What robots.txt entry would you use?
- [ ]
```markdown
User-agent: Allbots
Disallow: \*
```
- [ ]
```markdown
User-agent: /
Disallow: \*
```
- [ ]
```markdown
User-agent: /
Disallow:
```
- [x]
```markdown
User-agent: \*
Disallow: /
```
# Which result is most likely if you use an interstitial pop-up that requires a user to take action before you load the content of the page?
- [ ] Both the pop-up and the content of the page will be indexed
- [x] The pop-up will be indexed instead of the desired body content
- [ ] An interstitial pop-up is treated the same as a soft 404
- [ ] The pop-up will be ignored, and the content of the page will be indexed correctly
# You notice a particular product in an e-commerce storefront is no longer indexed, despite no technical issues. What is a likely reason for this?
- [x] No title or meta description tags were provided
- [ ] The Keywords is too competitive
- [ ] Robots.txt is configured to allow access
- [ ] The product is out of stock
# All byline dates for articles are suddenly no longer visible on a `website's` listing within Google Search. Assuming no changes have been made to the site programming or content, what is the most likely cause?
- [ ] The site has been delisted from Google Search
- [ ] A Google News sitemap was not provided within 30 days of setting up a publisher center account
- [ ] The site kept updating the dates to make the content appear fres, without changing
- [x] The articles have aged more than 365 days without any significant updates to the content or the site
# Which approach is not advisable to Geo-targeting your website?
- [ ] Using a gTLD with subdomain
- [x] using URL parameters
- [ ] Using a ccTLD
- [ ] Using a gTLD with a subdirectory
# You have been asked to help a big e-commerce brand optimize their website for search engines. They currently have thousands of products listed on their website. What is your most appropriate first step?
- [ ] Recommend that they add more products
- [x] Work on compressing image files
- [ ] 302 redirect all product pages to URL that contains target keywords
- [ ] Register the business with a Google My Business account.
# What Does The Term "Sandbox" Mean In SEO?
- [ ] The Box With Paid Ads That Appear When You Perform A Search.
- [x] This Is Where Sites Are Kept Till They Get Mature Enough To Be Included In The Top Rankings For A Particular Keyword
- [ ] A Special Category Of Sites That Are Listed In Kid-safe Searches
- [ ] The First 10 Search Results For A Particular Keyword.
# What Is Anchor Text?
- [ ] It Is The Main Body Of Text On A Particular Web Page
- [ ] It Is The Text Within The Left Or Top Panel Of A Web Page
- [x] It Is The Visible Text That Is Hyper Linked To Another Page
- [ ] It Is The Most Prominent Text On The Page That The Search Engines Use To Assign A Title To The Page
# Which Google search query should be used to return only PDF documents that reference Microsoft?
- [ ] Microsoft + .pdf
- [ ] "Microsoft" + "pdf"
- [ ] Microsoft AND "pdf"
- [x] Microsoft filetype:pdf
# Which link is not crawlable?
- [ ] ``
- [x] ``
- [ ] ``
- [ ] ``
# Which choice represents the best header structure?
- [x]
```markdown
H1: How to Bak Bagels
H2: Ingredients
H3: Dry Ingredients
H4: Wet Ingredients
H2: Instructions
H6: Reviews
```
- [ ]
```markdown
H1: How to Bak Bagels
H1: Ingredients
H1: Dry Ingredients
H1: Wet Ingredients
H1: Instructions
H2: Reviews
```
- [ ]
```markdown
H1: How to Bak Bagels
H2: Ingredients
H3: Dry Ingredients
H3: Wet Ingredients
H2: Instructions
H2: Reviews
```
- [ ]
```markdown
H1: How to Bak Bagels
H2: Ingredients
H4: Dry Ingredients
H5: Wet Ingredients
H6: Instructions
H1: Reviews
```
# All byline dates articles are suddenly no longer visible on a website's listing within Google Search. Assuming no changes have been made to the site programming or content, what is the most likely cause?
- [ ] The site has been delisted from Google Search
- [x] The site kept updating the date to make the content appear fresh, without changing the content.
- [ ] The articles have aged more than 365 days without any significant updates to the content or the site.
- [ ] A Google New sitemap was not provided within 30 days of setting up a Publisher Center account
# What is an example of a Google search result that can be found in position zero?
- [ ] Google Ads result
- [x] featured snippet
- [ ] related searches
- [ ] autocomplete
# When creating accessible video content, what should you consider including?
- [x] transcript
- [ ] thumbnail
- [ ] Flash Player
- [ ] event tracking
# You are optimizing a website that sells supplies for banking donuts. Which approach is most appropriate to drive more organic traffic?
- [ ] Buy donutbakingsupplies.com and 301 redirect to your website
- [ ] Add the keyword "donut supplies" to every page.
- [x] Create a new blog with high-quality donut recipes
- [ ] Join a link farm to rapidly build inbounnd links.
# Why is it important to be mindful of outbound follow links?
- [ ] There is a limit to how many links you can create.
- [ ] all of these answers
- [ ] Any follow links reduce your PageRank by 1.
- [x] Your site's reputation is tied to the sites you link to.
# Which statement is true about JSON-LD?
- [ ] It has no relation to JSON.
- [ ] It is the only structured data format available.
- [ ] It is considered the most complicated approach to adding structured data.
- [x] It is Google's preferred structured data format.
# What is a key reason why duplicate content might cause an issue with ranking?
- [ ] It creates an inability to use canonical URLs, which dramatically reduces crawl effectiveness,
- [ ] It requires using a 302 redirect, which dilutes PageRank.
- [ ] It triggers an immediate manual action penalty, which delists an entire domain until the duplicate content is removed.
- [x] It makes it difficult for a search engine to determine the original and authoritative content source.
# What attribute would you use to describe the content of an image?
- [ ] tabindex
- [ ] longdesc
- [ ] src
- [x] alt
# You are researching keywords for a client and creating list for an optimization plan. Which is _not_ a recommended method of creating keyword lists?
- [ ] synonyms and related words
- [ ] queries about benefits, features, problems
- [ ] how-to and question-based queries
- [x] focusing on only high-volume, high-popularity words
# You want to get a rough idea of how many searches per month a particular search term gets. Which tool do you use?
- [x] Google Keyword Planner
- [ ] Google Tag Manager
- [ ] Google Search Console
- [ ] Google Suggest
# Changing the title tag and/or meta description will have a measurable impact on your \_.
- [ ] RSS
- [x] CTR
- [ ] PPC
- [ ] LSI
# How do keywords change as people progress through the buying cycle?
- [x] They move from simple to more complex as searchers gather more information and then refine their choices.
- [ ] The stay simple, as searchers try to use as few words as possible.
- [ ] The keywords do not change much at all.
- [ ] They move from complex to simple, as searchers find answers to their questions.
# Which technique is an example of black hat SEO?
- [x] cloaking
- [ ] keyword research
- [ ] useful content
- [ ] on-page optimization
# A local accountant wants to start attracting more business directly from Google organic search. What is the best piece of advice to give to her?
- [ ] Use the pharse "local accountant" as a keyword to focus her website on.
- [ ] Focus on short-tail keywords.
- [x] Register her business with a Google My Business account.
- [ ] Leave a link to her website in the blog comments of popular accounting websites.
# What is the anchor text in this code sample?
`Blue Gloves`
- [x] Blue Gloves
- [ ] href
- [ ] catalog/
- [ ] gloves.html
# **\_** analysis allows you to review requests made to your web server to identify insights such as how ofter a crawler arrives, what pages have 404 errors, and most crawled pages
- [x] Log file
- [ ] HTTP/2
- [ ] Cron job
- [ ] Resource packet
# Which page title references content that is evergreen
- [ ] Mega List of Teams Going to the Olympics
- [ ] Complete Coverage of Microsoft's Latest Announcement
- [ ] The Future of SEO in 2020
- [x] How to Reheat Pizza
# You load a page and start reading an article, and suddenly the content on the page moves. What metric is used to quantify this impact on user experience?
- [ ] First Meaningful Paint (FMP)
- [ ] Recalculated Style Timing (RST)
- [ ] Latent Loading Signal (LLS)
- [x] Cumulative Layout Shift (CLS)
# What is this code is an example of?
```
```
- [ ] meta tag
- [ ] HTTP response
- [ ] XML sitemap
- [x] structured data
# Which search query would be most difficult to determine search intent?
- [ ] XBox live coupon
- [x] Microsoft Office 365
- [ ] LinkedIn login
- [ ] LAX airport directions
# When you conduct a search, what are the bolded words within the search listing description?
- [ ] suggested search terms
- [ ] related search queries
- [x] keywords that match the search query
- [ ] words with a `` tag assigned in their meta description
# Which acronym is used to describe the page a user sees after submitting a search?
- [x] SERP (Search Engine Results Page)
- [ ] INDX
- [ ] PARS
- [ ] SEM
# Which statement is true regarding the use of social signals, such as LinkedIn shares, by Google in its ranking algorithm?
- [ ] Google does not use social signals to determine rank
- [ ] Social signals are identical to backlinks
- [x] Social signals are used to determine topic authority
- [ ] Social signals provide a benefit only if they have structured data markup
# A user clicks an internal link resulting in this redirect chain: `http://domain.com -> https://domain.com -> https://domain.com/`. In this example, what is being consumed unnecessarily?
- [x] redirect allotment
- [ ] crawl budget
- [ ] velocity scale
- [ ] domain authority
# You are planning for the development of an e-commerce website. Which approach will be more beneficial for rankings?
- [x] Optimize the front page of your website to drive traffic from all category search terms.
- [ ] Optimize product category pages to drive traffic from individual category search terms.
- [ ] Optimize all pages on the site for all category search terms.
- [ ] Optimize product pages to drive traffic from individual category search terms.
# What is the relationship of click depth to PageRank?
- [x] The deeper the click depth, the lower the PageRank
- [ ] PageRank and click depth have no relation
- [ ] The deeper the click depth, the higher the PageRank
- [ ] Click depth and PageRank are equal
# What is a popular technique for writing content with the goal of having it appear in a features snippet?
- [x] Write the question in a headline tag, and then answer it below in a format that matches the snippet type.
- [ ] Use the features snippet schema and apply an object that matches the correct snippet type.
- [ ] Google manually generates featured snippets, so there is no special technique.
- [ ] Submit the content through Google Search Console, and tag it with the correct snippet type.
# What is a common best practice for handling search result pages on a blog's built-in site search?
- [x] Set site research results to no-index.
- [ ] Do not use site search.
- [ ] Set site search to 404.
- [ ] Add a canonical from the search result page to the home page.
# What might help a search engine understand the difference between an article on a dog bark versus tree bark?
- [ ] tertiary analysis
- [ ] ranked choice trees
- [x] semantic analysis
- [ ] knowledge graphs
# A webpage has this tag: `Brad's Bagels: How to Bake a Bagel`. However, the Google search result for this page displays this title: \_Brad's Bagels: Baking Bagels in the Oven\_. What is a likely explanation?
- [ ] The title tag was placed within the section of the webpage, but not before the meta content tags, so Google cannot identify the actual title.
- [ ] The page is using structured data to define an alternative title object, which allows the search engine to pick a preferable version.
- [ ] A breadcrumb navigation is in use, which overrides the title tag supplied in the HTML.
- [x] Google generated a new title using text on the page that more closely matched the search query.
# What alt attribute should be assigned to an image of a decorative line being used to separate content
- [x] alt=""
- [ ] alt="Thin black line being used to seperate two blocks of content"
- [ ] alt="dec"
- [ ] alt="thin-line"
# Your site serves identical content when you visit domain.com/page or domain.com/page?ref=123. What should you implement?
- [ ] parameter stripping
- [ ] URL cloaking
- [ ] a 302 redirect
- [x] a rel=canonical link
# What data vocabulary is most commonly used when marking up content on a page?
- [ ] vocabulary.org
- [ ] RDFa.org
- [x] schema.org
- [ ] data-vocabulary.org
# According to Google, what type of content includes topics such as news, legal issues, financial advice, and medical information?
- [ ] RSS
- [ ] KYC
- [x] YMYL
- [ ] BDB
**Explanation:** `Google describes YMYL (Your Money or Your Life) sites/pages as ones that could potentially impact a person’s happiness, health, financial stability, or safety.`
# When would it be necessary to 301 redirect every page on a site?
- [ ] when parameters are used in URLs
- [x] when migrating from HTTP to HTTPS
- [ ] when launching a new redesign
- [ ] when creating a new subdomain
**Explanation:** From article: [301 Redirects for SEO](https://ahrefs.com/blog/301-redirects/) (2020)
# What would contribute to a low bounce rate?
- [ ] Content does not match search intent.
- [ ] Page returns 404 error.
- [x] Content reflects search intent.
- [ ] URL uses parameters.
# What should be as consistent as possible across the web when developing a local SEO strategy?
- [ ] backlinks
- [x] NAP
- [ ] LRP
- [ ] inbound links
1. [reference](https://support.google.com/business/answer/7091)
2. [reference #2](https://www.smartinsights.com/search-engine-optimisation-seo/how-to-adjust-your-nap-profile-for-local-seo/)
# A user enters a search \_ to retrieve results from a search engine?
- [x] query
- [ ] parser
- [ ] bar
- [ ] link
# The search query "How to make donuts without yeast" is an example of what?
- [ ] fresh keyword
- [ ] operative keyword
- [ ] short-tail keyword
- [x] long-tail keyword
# What tool enables companies to display extra information within the natural search results without the need of any structured data?
- [ ] Google Input Tools
- [ ] structured data testing tool
- [ ] Google Tag Manager
- [x] Google My Business
# Your client is ready to start a blog. but has read that they should put the blog on a subdomain instead of subdirectory in order to create more external links to their website. How would you advise your client about this strategy?
- [ ] Not only should the blog be on a subdomain, but each of the major navigation areas should be on separate subdomains in order to increase the number and value of the links into the primary domain.
- [x] It is best to have the blog on a subdirectory and build links to primary domain.
- [ ] It is an advisable choice as it will enable interlinking between the domains and increase the number of links.
- [ ] The blog should be on a separate URL to avouud building too many links between the same domain or IP.
# Blog author pages, each with only one sentence about the author, are at risk of being flagged as **\_** content.
- [ ] non-indexable
- [ ] irrelevant
- [ ] biased
- [x] thin
# What is a common benefit to long-tail keywords?
- [x] They are less competitive, and may have higher conversion rates.
- [ ] Long-tail keywords are no longer relevant in today's SEO landscape.
- [ ] They are less grandular, so you capture broader searches.
- [ ] They are more competitive, but drive significantly more traffic.
# You have been asked to help a big e-commerce brand optimize their website for search engines. They currently have thousands of products listed on their website. What is your most appropriate first step?
- [ ] Set campaign goals.
- [x] Conduct a technical audit.
- [ ] Conduct a backlink audit.
- [ ] Determine keyword strategy.
# You are optimizing a large e-commerce website. Which strategy will likely yield the most organic traffic?
- [ ] Launch a Smart Shopping Campaign in Google Ads.
- [ ] Optimize the home page of your website.
- [x] Optimize each product page with a unique product-specific keyword.
- [ ] Optimize your product category pages.
# Google's Search Quality Evaluator Guidelines describe that experts should write content, especially YMYL content. This is one of the principles seen in the commonly used acronym\_\_
- [ ] A.C.E
- [ ] L-E-A-F
- [ ] T.R.U.S.T.E.D
- [x] E-A-T
[Reference](https://moz.com/blog/google-e-a-t)
# Why might using a subdirectory in place of a subdomain be beneficial?
- [ ] Using a subdirectory is never preferable to using a subdomain.
- [ ] The subdirectory will allow for keyword dilution.
- [ ] The subdirectory will benefit from the backlinks the domain has acquired.
- [ ] The subdirectory is better for the end user experience.
# What is the best way to provide a search engine with crawl instructions?
- [ ] Use the tag.
- [ ] Use the search engine's Remove URL tool.
- [x] Use a robots.txt file.
- [ ] Use structured data
# You are optimizing a site that receives a lot of user-submitted comments, many of which contain a promotional links. According to SEO best practices, how should you treat the comments?
- [ ] Be sure links are using keywork-rich anchor tags
- [ ] Disallow each link submitted
- [x] Set links in comments to be Nofollow
- [ ] Bold important keywords in comments
# What is not a primary component of a SERP snippet?
- [ ] Description
- [ ] Title
- [x] Cache
- [ ] URL
# A landing page with no internal or external links is an example of what?
- [ ] Dynamic hierarchy
- [ ] Doorway content
- [x] Orphaned content
- [ ] Flat Hierarchy
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